第八問：為什么彼得·蒂爾會成為“教育無用論”者？
導語：
感謝大家訂閱皮埃羅·斯加魯菲（Piero Scaruffi）的鈦媒體72問.知識專欄《硅谷的秘密》。我是今天的提問者趙何娟。你很難想象，當我們討論教育對硅谷的作用和意義時，在硅谷有一個著名的投資人是反教育者，他就是彼得·蒂爾。對此，皮埃羅又會怎么看呢，如果不理解彼得·蒂爾這樣教育無用論這種奇葩觀點存在，也就可能很難理解教育體系本身是如何在硅谷發(fā)揮作用的，并不像我們想象的那么簡單。再補充彼得·蒂爾的一些介紹背景，他就是前段時間在中國特別紅火的創(chuàng)業(yè)圣經(jīng)《從零到一》的作者，也是最早paypal的兩個聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人之一，是Facebook的早期天使投資人，接下來我們就來看一看皮埃羅對彼得·蒂爾教育無用論的一些看法。
正文：
Yes, peter feel the education article, people were saying that you are wasting money if you get PhD. Many people think that it's not useful. I think the facts prove the opposite that all these great research places rely on high education. But maybe you should talk to Peter, the other reason education is important is the connections you make university, especially if you are going to places like Standford. Because some of your friends will also have an idea. You are stimulated by all the ideas around you. It's very important,
有文章認為教育浪費錢，很多人認為教育沒有用。但事實相反，所有的研究實驗都需要那些受過高等教育的人才完成?；蛘吣阈枰说?middot;蒂爾討論一下他的觀點。教育重要的另一個原因在于在接受教育的過程中，會認識很多的人，比如說你在斯坦福讀書或者工作，你的同事或者同學有一些很好的想法，讓你受到啟發(fā)。所以，教育很重要。
導讀：
那么當我問還有其他硅谷名人宣揚教育無用論時，皮埃羅說，就他知道的沒有了。也就是說只有彼得·蒂爾這一個知名的投資人在硅谷時比較突出持有這個觀點的。
I think Peter is the only famous one. Then just people always mention Steve Jobs and the Google founders, these people didn't get education. But you should ask the Google founders, I never heard them say education is useless. Just in their case it didn't help so much, but Peter is the only one famous who spoke against education in current thinking that.
我覺得好像只有彼得·蒂爾是唯一認為教育不重要的名人了。很多人經(jīng)常會說喬布斯和Google的兩個創(chuàng)始人都沒有完成大學教育，但我覺得你們應該去問一下Google的創(chuàng)始人究竟是怎么看待教育的。我們從沒有聽他們本人說過教育無用論。
導讀：
但是就我所知，彼得蒂爾設立了一個基金鼓勵大學生輟學，這是在推崇一種在工作中學習的理念嗎？
He is not my favorite person so I don't buy or like his books. I think I will the people was just lucky so I don't like a lot of things he says and that I’m not the right person to comment. I just have very different ideas.
彼得·蒂爾并不是我最喜歡的人所以，我也沒有很喜歡他的書，所以我不想評論他。我覺得他只是一個運氣好的人。我不喜歡很多他說的話和做的事情，所以我不是一個想要評論他的人，我和他的想法截然不同。
All the evidence is in the other direction that we desperately need the more education desperately and the big problem we always had this problem but this is just getting bigger is that the jobs change. Society changes, jobs change and you have to train all your life. And I tell people what you are studying today we probably be useless in five years for now. And five years from now you will have a job today doesn't exist so if you don't have a n education it's really difficult to keep training yourself when you get education in very important to get education that will allow you to change in your life.
我并不認為他的話有依據(jù)，幾乎所有的證據(jù)都顯示我們非常需要教育。我們共同面臨的問題是現(xiàn)在的社會變化很快，職業(yè)崗位也在發(fā)生變化。所以你需要不斷地學習，應對現(xiàn)在社會的發(fā)展。我告訴年輕人，你們現(xiàn)在學習的內(nèi)容五年之后可能就沒用了。五年之后，你所從事的工作可能現(xiàn)在還沒有誕生。所以如果你沒有接受過教育的話，你也很難去訓練自己。我的觀點是，如果你能夠接受教育，你就可以訓練自己，改變自己的生活。
That's why all is insist mathematics that's a foundation for so many things. Of course if you just want to clean the rooms of a hotel, you don't need education that job will probably exist for a long time. It's difficult to build a robot that can clean this room if that's your job you want you don't need education. But if you want a job in that technology, not only you need an education today but you need in education for the rest of your life.
其中數(shù)學又是很多學科的基礎(chǔ)。當然了，如果你是想要在酒店里面當清潔工，你也不需要接受太多的教育。但種工作也可能會被機器人取代。如果你只是想去當清潔工，你確實不需要接受教育，只需要培訓。如果你想要從事技術(shù)行業(yè)，你必須接受教育而且還要終身學習。
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“教育重要的另一個原因在于在接受教育的過程中”
有志同道合的朋友尤其重要，人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g名校也不是沒有原因，好學校不一定都是好學生，但是一定比差學校多，氛圍也會更好。